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CalculatorInterface.php000064400000007176151521003450011176 0ustar00<?php

/**
 * This file is part of the ramsey/uuid library
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) Ben Ramsey <ben@benramsey.com>
 * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Ramsey\Uuid\Math;

use Ramsey\Uuid\Type\Hexadecimal;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Type\Integer as IntegerObject;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Type\NumberInterface;

/**
 * A calculator performs arithmetic operations on numbers
 *
 * @psalm-immutable
 */
interface CalculatorInterface
{
    /**
     * Returns the sum of all the provided parameters
     *
     * @param NumberInterface $augend The first addend (the integer being added to)
     * @param NumberInterface ...$addends The additional integers to a add to the augend
     *
     * @return NumberInterface The sum of all the parameters
     */
    public function add(NumberInterface $augend, NumberInterface ...$addends): NumberInterface;

    /**
     * Returns the difference of all the provided parameters
     *
     * @param NumberInterface $minuend The integer being subtracted from
     * @param NumberInterface ...$subtrahends The integers to subtract from the minuend
     *
     * @return NumberInterface The difference after subtracting all parameters
     */
    public function subtract(NumberInterface $minuend, NumberInterface ...$subtrahends): NumberInterface;

    /**
     * Returns the product of all the provided parameters
     *
     * @param NumberInterface $multiplicand The integer to be multiplied
     * @param NumberInterface ...$multipliers The factors by which to multiply the multiplicand
     *
     * @return NumberInterface The product of multiplying all the provided parameters
     */
    public function multiply(NumberInterface $multiplicand, NumberInterface ...$multipliers): NumberInterface;

    /**
     * Returns the quotient of the provided parameters divided left-to-right
     *
     * @param int $roundingMode The RoundingMode constant to use for this operation
     * @param int $scale The scale to use for this operation
     * @param NumberInterface $dividend The integer to be divided
     * @param NumberInterface ...$divisors The integers to divide $dividend by, in
     *     the order in which the division operations should take place
     *     (left-to-right)
     *
     * @return NumberInterface The quotient of dividing the provided parameters left-to-right
     */
    public function divide(
        int $roundingMode,
        int $scale,
        NumberInterface $dividend,
        NumberInterface ...$divisors
    ): NumberInterface;

    /**
     * Converts a value from an arbitrary base to a base-10 integer value
     *
     * @param string $value The value to convert
     * @param int $base The base to convert from (i.e., 2, 16, 32, etc.)
     *
     * @return IntegerObject The base-10 integer value of the converted value
     */
    public function fromBase(string $value, int $base): IntegerObject;

    /**
     * Converts a base-10 integer value to an arbitrary base
     *
     * @param IntegerObject $value The integer value to convert
     * @param int $base The base to convert to (i.e., 2, 16, 32, etc.)
     *
     * @return string The value represented in the specified base
     */
    public function toBase(IntegerObject $value, int $base): string;

    /**
     * Converts an Integer instance to a Hexadecimal instance
     */
    public function toHexadecimal(IntegerObject $value): Hexadecimal;

    /**
     * Converts a Hexadecimal instance to an Integer instance
     */
    public function toInteger(Hexadecimal $value): IntegerObject;
}
BrickMathCalculator.php000064400000011050151521003450011124 0ustar00<?php

/**
 * This file is part of the ramsey/uuid library
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 *
 * @copyright Copyright (c) Ben Ramsey <ben@benramsey.com>
 * @license http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT MIT
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Ramsey\Uuid\Math;

use Brick\Math\BigDecimal;
use Brick\Math\BigInteger;
use Brick\Math\Exception\MathException;
use Brick\Math\RoundingMode as BrickMathRounding;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Type\Decimal;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Type\Hexadecimal;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Type\Integer as IntegerObject;
use Ramsey\Uuid\Type\NumberInterface;

/**
 * A calculator using the brick/math library for arbitrary-precision arithmetic
 *
 * @psalm-immutable
 */
final class BrickMathCalculator implements CalculatorInterface
{
    private const ROUNDING_MODE_MAP = [
        RoundingMode::UNNECESSARY => BrickMathRounding::UNNECESSARY,
        RoundingMode::UP => BrickMathRounding::UP,
        RoundingMode::DOWN => BrickMathRounding::DOWN,
        RoundingMode::CEILING => BrickMathRounding::CEILING,
        RoundingMode::FLOOR => BrickMathRounding::FLOOR,
        RoundingMode::HALF_UP => BrickMathRounding::HALF_UP,
        RoundingMode::HALF_DOWN => BrickMathRounding::HALF_DOWN,
        RoundingMode::HALF_CEILING => BrickMathRounding::HALF_CEILING,
        RoundingMode::HALF_FLOOR => BrickMathRounding::HALF_FLOOR,
        RoundingMode::HALF_EVEN => BrickMathRounding::HALF_EVEN,
    ];

    public function add(NumberInterface $augend, NumberInterface ...$addends): NumberInterface
    {
        $sum = BigInteger::of($augend->toString());

        foreach ($addends as $addend) {
            $sum = $sum->plus($addend->toString());
        }

        return new IntegerObject((string) $sum);
    }

    public function subtract(NumberInterface $minuend, NumberInterface ...$subtrahends): NumberInterface
    {
        $difference = BigInteger::of($minuend->toString());

        foreach ($subtrahends as $subtrahend) {
            $difference = $difference->minus($subtrahend->toString());
        }

        return new IntegerObject((string) $difference);
    }

    public function multiply(NumberInterface $multiplicand, NumberInterface ...$multipliers): NumberInterface
    {
        $product = BigInteger::of($multiplicand->toString());

        foreach ($multipliers as $multiplier) {
            $product = $product->multipliedBy($multiplier->toString());
        }

        return new IntegerObject((string) $product);
    }

    public function divide(
        int $roundingMode,
        int $scale,
        NumberInterface $dividend,
        NumberInterface ...$divisors
    ): NumberInterface {
        $brickRounding = $this->getBrickRoundingMode($roundingMode);

        $quotient = BigDecimal::of($dividend->toString());

        foreach ($divisors as $divisor) {
            $quotient = $quotient->dividedBy($divisor->toString(), $scale, $brickRounding);
        }

        if ($scale === 0) {
            return new IntegerObject((string) $quotient->toBigInteger());
        }

        return new Decimal((string) $quotient);
    }

    public function fromBase(string $value, int $base): IntegerObject
    {
        try {
            return new IntegerObject((string) BigInteger::fromBase($value, $base));
        } catch (MathException | \InvalidArgumentException $exception) {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException(
                $exception->getMessage(),
                (int) $exception->getCode(),
                $exception
            );
        }
    }

    public function toBase(IntegerObject $value, int $base): string
    {
        try {
            return BigInteger::of($value->toString())->toBase($base);
        } catch (MathException | \InvalidArgumentException $exception) {
            throw new InvalidArgumentException(
                $exception->getMessage(),
                (int) $exception->getCode(),
                $exception
            );
        }
    }

    public function toHexadecimal(IntegerObject $value): Hexadecimal
    {
        return new Hexadecimal($this->toBase($value, 16));
    }

    public function toInteger(Hexadecimal $value): IntegerObject
    {
        return $this->fromBase($value->toString(), 16);
    }

    /**
     * Maps ramsey/uuid rounding modes to those used by brick/math
     *
     * @return BrickMathRounding::*
     */
    private function getBrickRoundingMode(int $roundingMode)
    {
        return self::ROUNDING_MODE_MAP[$roundingMode] ?? BrickMathRounding::UNNECESSARY;
    }
}
RoundingMode.php000064400000011637151521003450007653 0ustar00<?php

/**
 * This file was originally part of brick/math
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2013-present Benjamin Morel
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 *
 * @link https://github.com/brick/math brick/math at GitHub
 */

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace Ramsey\Uuid\Math;

/**
 * Specifies a rounding behavior for numerical operations capable of discarding
 * precision.
 *
 * Each rounding mode indicates how the least significant returned digit of a
 * rounded result is to be calculated. If fewer digits are returned than the
 * digits needed to represent the exact numerical result, the discarded digits
 * will be referred to as the discarded fraction regardless the digits'
 * contribution to the value of the number. In other words, considered as a
 * numerical value, the discarded fraction could have an absolute value greater
 * than one.
 */
final class RoundingMode
{
    /**
     * Private constructor. This class is not instantiable.
     *
     * @codeCoverageIgnore
     */
    private function __construct()
    {
    }

    /**
     * Asserts that the requested operation has an exact result, hence no
     * rounding is necessary.
     */
    public const UNNECESSARY = 0;

    /**
     * Rounds away from zero.
     *
     * Always increments the digit prior to a nonzero discarded fraction.
     * Note that this rounding mode never decreases the magnitude of the
     * calculated value.
     */
    public const UP = 1;

    /**
     * Rounds towards zero.
     *
     * Never increments the digit prior to a discarded fraction (i.e.,
     * truncates). Note that this rounding mode never increases the magnitude of
     * the calculated value.
     */
    public const DOWN = 2;

    /**
     * Rounds towards positive infinity.
     *
     * If the result is positive, behaves as for UP; if negative, behaves as for
     * DOWN. Note that this rounding mode never decreases the calculated value.
     */
    public const CEILING = 3;

    /**
     * Rounds towards negative infinity.
     *
     * If the result is positive, behave as for DOWN; if negative, behave as for
     * UP. Note that this rounding mode never increases the calculated value.
     */
    public const FLOOR = 4;

    /**
     * Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant,
     * in which case round up.
     *
     * Behaves as for UP if the discarded fraction is >= 0.5; otherwise, behaves
     * as for DOWN. Note that this is the rounding mode commonly taught at
     * school.
     */
    public const HALF_UP = 5;

    /**
     * Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant,
     * in which case round down.
     *
     * Behaves as for UP if the discarded fraction is > 0.5; otherwise, behaves
     * as for DOWN.
     */
    public const HALF_DOWN = 6;

    /**
     * Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant,
     * in which case round towards positive infinity.
     *
     * If the result is positive, behaves as for HALF_UP; if negative, behaves
     * as for HALF_DOWN.
     */
    public const HALF_CEILING = 7;

    /**
     * Rounds towards "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are equidistant,
     * in which case round towards negative infinity.
     *
     * If the result is positive, behaves as for HALF_DOWN; if negative, behaves
     * as for HALF_UP.
     */
    public const HALF_FLOOR = 8;

    /**
     * Rounds towards the "nearest neighbor" unless both neighbors are
     * equidistant, in which case rounds towards the even neighbor.
     *
     * Behaves as for HALF_UP if the digit to the left of the discarded fraction
     * is odd; behaves as for HALF_DOWN if it's even.
     *
     * Note that this is the rounding mode that statistically minimizes
     * cumulative error when applied repeatedly over a sequence of calculations.
     * It is sometimes known as "Banker's rounding", and is chiefly used in the
     * USA.
     */
    public const HALF_EVEN = 9;
}
BCMath.php000064400000001571151521006330006353 0ustar00<?php

/**
 * Copyright (c) Ivan Akimov.
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 *
 * @see https://github.com/vinkla/hashids
 */

namespace Hashids\Math;

class BCMath implements MathInterface
{
    public function add($a, $b)
    {
        return bcadd($a, $b, 0);
    }

    public function multiply($a, $b)
    {
        return bcmul($a, $b, 0);
    }

    public function divide($a, $b)
    {
        return bcdiv($a, $b, 0);
    }

    public function mod($n, $d)
    {
        return bcmod($n, $d);
    }

    public function greaterThan($a, $b)
    {
        return bccomp($a, $b, 0) > 0;
    }

    public function intval($a)
    {
        return intval($a);
    }

    public function strval($a)
    {
        return $a;
    }

    public function get($a)
    {
        return $a;
    }
}
MathInterface.php000064400000003032151521006330007761 0ustar00<?php

/**
 * Copyright (c) Ivan Akimov.
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 *
 * @see https://github.com/vinkla/hashids
 */

namespace Hashids\Math;

interface MathInterface
{
    /**
     * Add two arbitrary-length integers.
     * @param string $a
     * @param string $b
     * @return string
     */
    public function add($a, $b);

    /**
     * Multiply two arbitrary-length integers.
     * @param string $a
     * @param string $b
     * @return string
     */
    public function multiply($a, $b);

    /**
     * Divide two arbitrary-length integers.
     * @param string $a
     * @param string $b
     * @return string
     */
    public function divide($a, $b);

    /**
     * Compute arbitrary-length integer modulo.
     * @param string $n
     * @param string $d
     * @return string
     */
    public function mod($n, $d);

    /**
     * Compares two arbitrary-length integers.
     * @param string $a
     * @param string $b
     * @return bool
     */
    public function greaterThan($a, $b);

    /**
     * Converts arbitrary-length integer to PHP integer.
     * @param string $a
     * @return int
     */
    public function intval($a);

    /**
     * Converts arbitrary-length integer to PHP string.
     * @param string $a
     * @return string
     */
    public function strval($a);

    /**
     * Converts PHP integer to arbitrary-length integer.
     * @param int $a
     * @return string
     */
    public function get($a);
}
Gmp.php000064400000001617151521006330006001 0ustar00<?php

/**
 * Copyright (c) Ivan Akimov.
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 *
 * @see https://github.com/vinkla/hashids
 */

namespace Hashids\Math;

class Gmp implements MathInterface
{
    public function add($a, $b)
    {
        return gmp_add($a, $b);
    }

    public function multiply($a, $b)
    {
        return gmp_mul($a, $b);
    }

    public function divide($a, $b)
    {
        return gmp_div_q($a, $b);
    }

    public function mod($n, $d)
    {
        return gmp_mod($n, $d);
    }

    public function greaterThan($a, $b)
    {
        return gmp_cmp($a, $b) > 0;
    }

    public function intval($a)
    {
        return gmp_intval($a);
    }

    public function strval($a)
    {
        return gmp_strval($a);
    }

    public function get($a)
    {
        return gmp_init($a);
    }
}